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Should Nagaland be really under `Disturbed area` status?

By Oken Jeet Sandham The `Armed Forces (Special Powers) Act, 1958 (AFSPA)` and the `Disturbed Area Act (DAA)` are synonymous with the people of the Northeast India. The rest of

By Oken Jeet Sandham

The `Armed Forces (Special Powers) Act, 1958 (AFSPA)` and the `Disturbed Area Act (DAA)` are synonymous with the people of the Northeast India. The rest of the people of India might feel otherwise on hearing such Act imposed on the Northeastern States. But to the Northeastern people, it is not new thing as they have been living with these Acts for decades.

What is AFSPA or DAA? Once any area of any State or Union Territory or the whole of any State or Union Territory of the country is declared as `Disturbed` as per the Section 3 of AFSPA, the members of the armed forces are empowered with certain special powers to act in those areas declared as `Disturbed.` And currently, most of the Northeastern States of India are under the purview of the DAA and thereby empowering the Indian armed forces to act under the most controversial and draconian AFSPA.

Under this Act, any commissioned officer, warrant officer, non-commissioned officer or any other person of equivalent rank in the armed forces may, in a disturbed area:-

(a) if he is of opinion that it is necessary so to do for the maintenance of public order, after giving such due warning as he may consider necessary, fire upon or otherwise use force; even to the causing of death, against any person who is acting in contravention of any law or order for the time being in force in the disturbed area prohibiting the assembly of five or more persons or the carrying of weapons or of things capable of being used as weapons or of fire-arms, ammunition or explosive substances;

(b) if he is of opinion that it is necessary so to do, destroy any arms dump, prepared or fortified position or shelter from which armed attacks are made or are likely to be made or are attempted to be made or any structure used as a training camp for armed volunteers or utilized as a hideout by armed gangs or absconders wanted for any offence;

(c) arrest without warrant, any person who has committed a cognizable offence or against whom a reasonable suspicion exists that he has committed or is about to commit a cognizable offence and may use such force as may be necessary to effect the arrest;

(d) enter and search without warrant any premises to make any such arrest as aforesaid or to recover any person believed to be wrongfully restrained and confined or any property reasonably suspected to be stolen property or any arms, ammunition or explosive substances believed to be unlawfully kept in such premises, and may for that purpose use such force as may be necessary.

So the Act simply gives carte blanche to the Indian armed forces in the areas declared as `Disturbed` in the name of assisting the Civil Administration. In all these, they are immune as no prosecution, suit or other legal proceeding shall be instituted, except with the previous sanction of the Central Government, against any person in respect of anything done or purported to be done in exercise of the powers conferred by this Act.

This Act is draconian and simply an anti-democracy. This Act is nothing but a license to kill indiscriminately. This Act also fundamentally conflicts the Fundamental Rights enshrined in the Constitution of India. This Act must go and it should no more be used in this modern and civilized world. But sadly, this Act is still in force in many Northeastern States.

One must remember that to give such draconian power to the security forces fighting against the Naga underground people, Delhi, for the first time, brought out the `Armed Forces (Special Powers) Act` Bill in 1958. The Bill was passed by both the Houses of Parliament and it received the assent of the President on 11th September, 1958. Yet, this Act has become one of the most controversial Acts today in the country `“ drawing flaks from around the world. Nagaland was like a laboratory theatre for the Indian army to experiment the new `Act.` Imagine, the hell bent in the 50s, 60s, 70s when so-called a few educated Nagas had hardly realized the nature of the Act. Only after decades, people started raising the specter of it.

Now the relative peace is prevalent at least in Nagaland because of the ceasefires with various Naga underground groups. At the same time, the Government of India has been holding political negotiations with the leaders of the NSCN (IM) for nearly two decades for finding permanent solution to the Naga political issue. Of late, there have been attacks on Indian security forces by NSCN (K) and unfortunately, they started such attacks on them (security forces) after unilaterally abrogating their 14-year truce with Delhi in March this year.

However, the civil societies, state government and many stakeholders have been requesting the Government of India as well as the leaders of the NSCN (K) for resumption of their ceasefire as it is also the desire of the people of the state.

While doing so, the Centre declared entire Nagaland as a “disturbed area” stating that a “dangerous condition” prevails in the state and armed forces should assist the civil administration in maintaining law and order. This again gives the sweeping power to the Security forces under the draconian Act — AFSPA.

“Now, therefore, in exercise of the powers conferred by Section 3 of the Armed Forces (Special Powers) Act 1958, the central government hereby declares that whole of the said state to be a disturbed area for a period of one year with effect from June 30, 2015 for the purpose of the act,” the notification said.

Chief Minister TR Zeliang and several civil societies in Nagaland expressed their discontentment and anguish over the Center`™s declaring the entire State as a `Disturbed area.` They have demanded for immediate revocation of the AFSPA from Nagaland.

In fact, for the last many years, when NSCN (K) was in truce with Delhi for 14 years, there was relative peace in Nagaland. Even leaders of various Naga underground factions had developed good rapport among them after the Forum for Naga Reconciliation (FNR) put unprecedented efforts for reconciliation among them. So, relative peace has been prevalent in the state.

Soon after Neiphiu Rio became the Chief Minister of Nagaland in 2003, his Government had been opposing tooth and nail to Delhi`™s attempts to extend `disturbed area` status in the state citing various reasons of the relative peace in the state. In spite of such requests from the State Government, Delhi turned a deaf ear and announced extension of `Disturbed area status` as if the situation in Nagaland was like 80s or early 90s. They had no compunction to the honest recommendations of the State Government.

As such, the Center`™s recent extension of `Disturbed area` for another one year in Nagaland is not unexpected. Whether there is peace or violence in Nagaland, Delhi has the same mind and cannot see the changes taking place in the State even after their prolonged political negotiations with the Naga underground leaders and truces with them. They cannot even trust their comrade Kiren Rijiju, Union Minister of State for Home, in-charge of Northeast, as could be seen from his startling revelation that he was not aware of the Center`™s recent decision to declare entire Nagaland as `Disturbed area` under the AFSPA.

We should also be ashamed of what the UN and Amnesty International questioning the AFSPA some years back and they even already asked India to revoke it from the Northeastern States of India saying it had no place in Indian democracy, besides it clearly violates International Law.

It now appears that DAA may continue to be in force in Nagaland even if the Naga political issue is resolved. The leadership of the country has not realized till now that the AFSPA is anti-democratic and against the very Fundamental Rights enshrined in the Constitution of India.

John Lennon`s `Imagine` impossible

`Mustn`™t we come out and participate ourselves if we like the students and young-bloods to be spared`? By JN Lai If possible humanity in a borderless world is one super

`Mustn`™t we come out and participate ourselves if we like the students and young-bloods to be spared`?

By JN Lai

If possible humanity in a borderless world is one super beautiful notion. But those powerful governments, nations, groups on the planet are real bellicose. Their dominant minds and discriminatory hands make John Lennon`™s `Imagine` impossible as of now. Survival struggle for weaker peoples, tiny groups like us are the most challenging reality amidst such gluttony world created and controlled by the cruel majority. So now, such a scanty population of 1.5 million of Manipuris `“ what will we do – sacrifice for the sake of mindless majority? Or, survive by saving our land, language and culture?

This hilly terrain of 22,327 sq km, in the Eastern Himalaya is abode of indigenous 36 peoples, majority of whom are distinct from the rest of Indians and more akin to South East Asia. The total estimated population is about 2.7 million including about 1.2 million migrants as of 2015.

In 1947 Manipur regained her independence from British and in 1948 established a democratic form of government on her own after the first universal franchise in the whole Southeast Asia. Suddenly in 1948, she was made a controversial part of India. Thus, over the last 60 years, influx population from across the border, Mainland India, Nepal, Bangladesh and Myanmar have been a threat to this tiny indigenous population of Manipur. The migrants are coming here undocumented to add more salts to the injury; most of them are contributing crimes, violence, tension, socio-economy hurdles, environmental pollution, etc. They got here so easily due to absence of regulation systemformigration and attractions like less population density, better economic, easy means of earning and livelihood in Manipur.

What students groups and civil societies of Manipur has been proposing to our Government since 1980 is a meaningful safeguard of indigenous communities of the soil in light of extinction of indigenous Tripuris on their own ancestral land. The ongoing protest itself is the continuation of the noise for the protection of endangered indigenous peoples in our own ancestral land both of hills and valley. This is not something against the community coming to and staying in Manipur. This is for an effective regulation in checking the undocumented migrants and to administer their activities properly along with the preserving our valuable land, language, resource, environment, culture and identity.

The JCILPs demands:

* A permit for migrants as regards their purpose, whereabouts, etc.

* No land ownership rights to the migrants who came to Manipur after 1951.

* A full-fledged labour department for migrant registration.

* Detection and deportation of illegal migrants, etc.

However, Government`™s stubborn attitude is the ever sustained mammoth challenge. Always, so called people`™s representatives in the government reject readily no matter how good and meaningful proposals of the citizens are. In the eyes of public, ministers and MLAs are becoming mere a real danger, anti-people, anti-welfare; truly an enemy indeed.

The bottom lines; First, as Manipuris know that Manipur Regulation of Visitors, Tenants and Migrant Workers Bill 2015 is very weak, rather an indigent response of the present Ibobi government to the demands of Joint Committee on Inner Line Permit system (JCILPs) this is reason why ongoing protest is coming up. Simply so, why we should compromise again in next 2017 Manipur State Assembly Election with the MLAs. Shouldn`™t we show our people`™s power soon there?

Second, there are a good few of us who mere good at criticizing civil societies, JCILP. They even don`™t know student groups are main components of JCILP.Other than taking safe-side, mustn`™t we come out and participate ourselves if we like the students and young-bloods to be spared?

(The writer is Assistant Professor at the International Education Dept, University of Suwon, South Korea)

Read more / Original news source: http://kanglaonline.com/2015/07/john-lennons-imagine-impossible/

Boarding owner`s house ransacked after minor boarder found pregnant

IMPHAL, July 12: A man has been arrested and his house ransacked by irate locals for allegedly making a minor girl who was staying in his boarding house pregnant. The

IMPHAL, July 12: A man has been arrested and his house ransacked by irate locals for allegedly making a minor girl who was staying in his boarding house pregnant.

The class VI student was found three-months pregnant.

She was staying in a boarding house located at Mayang-Imphal Konchak Mayai Leikai under Mayang-Imphal Police Station.

The accused has been identified as Sagolshem Ranbir Singh, 34 son of S Khagemba Singh of Mayang-Imphal Maibam Konjil but currently staying in his boarding house.

The victim girl aged around 12 years also hails from Mayang-Imphal area.

Reports said when the young girl complaint that her monthly menstrual cycle had deferred by two months, her mother took her to a doctor and found she was pregnant.

When the mother asked her daughter how it happened and who was responsible, the girl disclosed that the act was committed by Ranbir.

Meanwhile, irate locals vandalised the residence of Ranbir this evening around 4.30.

The mob also thrashed the owner of the boarding house. On interrogation, the accused confessed that he had committed similar act to another girl staying in his boarding house in the past.

On hearing the news that the residence had been ransacked, a team of police and fire brigade arrived and brought the situation under control.

Police have arrested the accused who was later handed over to Imphal West District Women Police Station for further necessary action.

Medical examination of both the victim girl and accused will be conducted tomorrow, the reports stated.

PRESS RELEASE: AFSPA EXTENSION IN NAGALAND IS FAILURE OF GOVERNMENT : SSSC

Delhi, 12 July 2015. Recently , AFSPA was extended for another term in Nagaland. It is not only unfortunate and condemnable, but it also shows that how much incapable government

Delhi, 12 July 2015.

Recently , AFSPA was extended for another term in Nagaland. It is not only unfortunate and condemnable, but it also shows that how much incapable government is.

Everyone know that AFSPA is discriminatory and a kind of unconstitutional and harsh act that provides extraordinary powers to security forces in disturbed regions, without asking for any accountability. These unstopped use of powers by security forces have been used in serious situations of violations of human rights. By this act, security forces start behaving like criminals who have unchecked powers and accountability.

Save Sharmila Solidarity Campaign, that is continuously working since last many years against AFSPA advocates for its repeal from all areas. Campaign keeps its faith upon non violence struggle of Irom Sharmila and consider her as its leader. SSSC has worked nationwide in last years to highlight struggle of Irom Sharmila and have organised numerous events, public demonstrations and other activities in almost all states of India and in few other countries to advocate Repeal of AFSPA from all regions, including state of North East Region and of J&K, SSSC believes that its struggle is against state repression that anyone can see through AFSPA that is imposed in J&K and states of North east region, and therefore struggle will continue against all human rights violations by security forces in these regions.

SSSC see that extension of AFSPA in Nagaland shows that despite clear verdict in centre, BJP shows itself as weak political party and does not have courage to repeal the act in respect of people. It seems that it is military that is ruling the democracy in these regions and state democracy has failed itself by adopting such repressive paths of handing over powers in military hand. It is nothing more than a surrender. Also, state government of Nagaland is similarly incapable in handling of situation and in advocating the voice to Repeal AFSPA. Even elected MPs from North East and local assembly representatives are not coming forward with full courage and strength to voice for Repeal of AFSPA.

We also condemn that Kiren Rijiju, a minister in Central government and a citizen from North East, also has not come against the order of MHA and by this way, he only proved himself as an opportunist politician rather than being a true representative of people. It was also told in media reports that probably Rijiju was bypassed in this decision, however if it is true, Rijiju must clarify and should come in front to advocate what is right for Nagaland.

Ravi Nitesh, convener of SSSC told that SSSC appeals with the government to re consider its orders and to adopt measures and strategies that can save people of AFSPA imposed region from human rights violations. SSSC will continue its efforts to advocate for Repeal of AFSPA.

Press Release sent by

Save Sharmila Solidarity Campaign Team

Should Nagaland be really under “Disturbed area” status?

By Oken Jeet Sandham The “Armed Forces (Special Powers) Act, 1958 (AFSPA)” and the “Disturbed Area Act (DAA)” are synonymous with the people of the Northeast India. The rest

By Oken Jeet Sandham

The “Armed Forces (Special Powers) Act, 1958 (AFSPA)” and the “Disturbed Area Act (DAA)” are synonymous with the people of the Northeast India. The rest of the people of India might feel otherwise on hearing such Act imposed on the Northeastern States. But to the Northeastern people, it is not new thing as they have been living with these Acts for decades.

What is AFSPA or DAA? Once any area of any State or Union Territory or the whole of any State or Union Territory of the country is declared as “Disturbed” as per the Section 3 of AFSPA, the members of the armed forces are empowered with certain special powers to act in those areas declared as “Disturbed.” And currently, most of the Northeastern States of India are under the purview of the DAA and thereby empowering the Indian armed forces to act under the most controversial and draconian AFSPA.

Under this Act, any commissioned officer, warrant officer, non-commissioned officer or any other person of equivalent rank in the armed forces may, in a disturbed area:-

So the Act simply gives carte blanche to the Indian armed forces in the areas declared as “Disturbed” in the name of assisting the Civil Administration. In all these, they are immune as no prosecution, suit or other legal proceeding shall be instituted, except with the previous sanction of the Central Government, against any person in respect of anything done or purported to be done in exercise of the powers conferred by this Act.

One must remember that to give such draconian power to the security forces fighting against the Naga underground people, Delhi, for the first time, brought out the “Armed Forces (Special Powers) Act” Bill in 1958. The Bill was passed by both the Houses of Parliament and it received the assent of the President on 11th September, 1958. Yet, this Act has become one of the most controversial Acts today in the country – drawing flaks from around the world. Nagaland was like a laboratory theatre for the Indian army to experiment the new “Act.” Imagine, the hell bent in the 50s, 60s, 70s when so-called a few educated Nagas had hardly realized the nature of the Act. Only after decades, people started raising the specter of it.

In a gazette notification, the home ministry said that it was of the opinion that the whole state of Nagaland is in such a disturbed or dangerous condition that the use of armed forces in aid of civil power is necessary.

“Now, therefore, in exercise of the powers conferred by Section 3 of the Armed Forces (Special Powers) Act 1958, the central government hereby declares that whole of the said state to be a disturbed area for a period of one year with effect from June 30, 2015 for the purpose of the act,” the notification said.

Chief Minister TR Zeliang and several civil societies in Nagaland expressed their discontentment and anguish over the Center’s declaring the entire State as a “Disturbed area.” They have demanded for immediate revocation of the AFSPA from Nagaland.

Soon after Neiphiu Rio became the Chief Minister of Nagaland in 2003, his Government had been opposing tooth and nail to Delhi’s attempts to extend “disturbed area” status in the state citing various reasons of the relative peace in the state. In spite of such requests from the State Government, Delhi turned a deaf ear and announced extension of “Disturbed area status” as if the situation in Nagaland was like 80s or early 90s. They had no compunction to the honest recommendations of the State Government.

As such, the Center’s recent extension of “Disturbed area” for another one year in Nagaland is not unexpected. Whether there is peace or violence in Nagaland, Delhi has the same mind and cannot see the changes taking place in the State even after their prolonged political negotiations with the Naga underground leaders and truces with them. They cannot even trust their comrade Kiren Rijiju, Union Minister of State for Home, in-charge of Northeast, as could be seen from his startling revelation that he was not aware of the Center’s recent decision to declare entire Nagaland as “Disturbed area” under the AFSPA.

Dr Nara demands enactment of fresh bill in place of MRVT & MW Bill

IMPHAL, July 11: Secretary of Communist Party of India (CPI) Manipur State Council Dr M Nara has demanded the state government to withdraw the controversial Manipur Regulation of Visitors, Tenants

IMPHAL, July 11: Secretary of Communist Party of India (CPI) Manipur State Council Dr M Nara has demanded the state government to withdraw the controversial Manipur Regulation of Visitors, Tenants and Migrant Workers Bill, 2015 and come up with a strong bill acceptable to the people at the earliest.

Talking to this daily, Dr Nara informed that a special meeting of Party Secretariate of CPI-MSC was convened at its office at Irabot Bhawan today morning during which the present tense situation in the state was discussed at length and adopted certain resolutions.

He maintained that the meeting resolved to enact a fresh bill in place of the Manipur Regulation of Visitors, Tenants and Migrant Workers Bill, 2015 which was passed during the 10th Session of Manipur Legislative Assembly in March 2015 and resume class in all the educational institutions which were closed down by an order of the government.

Stating that deprivation of education for student is against the Right to Education, he said that the meeting also resolved to lift the indefinite curfew imposed in Imphal West and Imphal East district at the earliest as people especially those daily bread earners are facing immense hardship to sustain livelihood.

Dr Nara also expressed strong discontentment on the government for not issuing curfew pass for leaders and workers of political parties.

The secretary of CPI-MSC added that he himself and several other party workers are engaging in the present state of affair at their own risks in absence of curfew pass.

Manorama`s death anniv observed

IMPHAL, July 11: The Thangjam Manorama Memorial Charitable Trust and Apunba Lup today observed the 11th Manorama Death Anniversary today at the Bamon Kampu Kabam Community Hall. The observation was

IMPHAL, July 11: The Thangjam Manorama Memorial Charitable Trust and Apunba Lup today observed the 11th Manorama Death Anniversary today at the Bamon Kampu Kabam Community Hall.

The observation was attended by co-ordinator Apunba Lup Phunindro Konsam, co-ordinator Apunba Lup Ayekpam Langdon Leima, co-ordinator Apunba Lup Sunil Karam, president MMCT, Bamon Kampu Sengoi Luwang, president AMKIL Th Sakhi, president PLAMP, Manipur M Memchoubi and president Kanglamei Y Leirikleima as presidium members.

Speaking to media persons on the sideline of the observation, Phunindro Konsam said Manorama was killed after her arrest and was gang raped.

The day is being observed to remember the agony she had to go through during her death.

He continued, the JAC formed in connection to her death and the people of the State had demanded removal of the Armed Forces Special Powers Act from the State for long, however, the governments continue to neglect it.

The government has only used forces to suppress the agitations, he continued.

He further said that people will not remain silent until the AFSPA is removed from the State.

He also said that the government should enact a proper law to check the influx of non-locals in the State.

While showing support to the ongoing movement for the implementation of the ILPS, he further condoled the death of Sapam RObinhood during the movement.

Read more / Original news source: http://kanglaonline.com/2015/07/manoramas-death-anniv-observed/

JAC vows to not strike agreement with govt over Robinhood`s death

IMPHAL, July 11: The JAC Against the Brutal Killing of Sapam Robinhood alias Thoi who was killed in police action while taking part in a protest demonstration on July 8

IMPHAL, July 11: The JAC Against the Brutal Killing of Sapam Robinhood alias Thoi who was killed in police action while taking part in a protest demonstration on July 8 demanding implementation of Inner Line Permit System in the State, has pledged to not reach agreement with the government at any cost in connection with the killing of the student.

In a statement, the JAC reiterated that the government had been repeatedly urged to enact an acceptable bill to check the rampant influx of outsiders, which has posed a serious threat to the existence of the indigenous people but the same has not been done despite passing of several Assembly sessions.

Had the government implemented Inner Line Permit System in the state, Robinhood would have been alive today. Failure on part of the state government to implement the system has led to the death of the young student, it said.

Expressing gratitude to those who are taking part in the mass protest against the killing of Robinhood who has been given the title `Yelhoumi Kanbagi Lamjing Meira`™, the statement appealed to the people to continue staging different forms of democratic protest till justice is delivered to the killing.

Many innocent people have been killed in such similar incident in the past. Later, the government would provide ex-gratia and suitable job to the next of kin in an attempt to diffuse tense situation that could arise thereof. However, the JAC will not fall prey to such cheap tactics adopted by the government, it vowed.

The JAC in the statement made it clear that it would not stop revolting till justice is delivered to the killing of Robinhood.

Prices of essential commodities rise during curfew relaxation

IMPHAL, July 11: Thousands of people were seen flocking to Khwairamband Keithel, Singjamei Market, Pishumthong Market, Kwakeithel Market and Lamphel Super Market during the curfew relaxation to buy daily essential

Curfew was relaxed from 5am to 10 am today.

Many of the daily essential commodities including vegetables were sold at higher rates, however, people were not deterred from buying it in view of the indefinite curfew imposition.

Due to the large number of people coming out during the five hour curfew relaxation to buy daily needs in advance, there were massive jams at Wahengbam Leikai, Sagolband Road, Uripok Kangchup Road, Nagamapal, Paona Bazar, Thangal Bazar, Dharmasala, MG Avenue and BT Road.

After the police used loudspeakers to ask the people to return back to their places at the end of the curfew relaxation at 10 am, Imphal city wore a deserted look with all the shops closed down.

However, there is no news of any untoward incident both in Imphal West and Imphal East district during the five hours curfew relaxation.

Meanwhile, altogether 143 loaded oil tankers coming through National Highway`“2 (Imphal-Dimapur Road) have able to reach Imphal during the five hours curfew relaxation today.

It may be mentioned that an indefinite curfew was clamped in Imphal West and East district from 4 pm of July 8 in view of the present tense situation in the districts following the death of a student of Ananda Singh Higher Secondary Academy while staging a protest demanding implementation of Inner Line Permit System in the state.

According to official reports received by IFP, the 143 loaded oil tankers include 43 LPG Bullet tankers, one SK Oil and three Air Traffic Fuel (ATF) tankers. The remaining are petrol and diesel tankers.

The loaded oil tankers which have reached the capital today are above the 118 loaded oil tankers in standing position in Imphal.

Along with the 143 loaded oil tankers reaching the capital, a total of 25 empty oil tankers have also able to pass Imphal for loading fuel from various supply points during the five hours curfew relaxation today.

Thoubal witnesses ILPS agitation

THOUBAL, July 11: Thoubal district remains affected by the JCILPS movement today as different forms of agitations were witnessed all over the district. Even though the government has not imposed

THOUBAL, July 11: Thoubal district remains affected by the JCILPS movement today as different forms of agitations were witnessed all over the district.

Even though the government has not imposed any curfew in the district, the major business centres of the district, Thoubal Keithel, Wangjing Keithel, Kakching Keithel, Yairipok Keithel, Khongjom Keithel, etc remained closed for the day in support of the movement demanding withdrawal of the Manipur Regulation of Visitors, Tenants and Migrant Workers Bill 2015 and passing a new Bill that would safeguard the indigenous population of the State.

Agitators also imposed road blocks at different parts of the district by burning tyres and burnt effigies of Chief Minister Okram Ibobi Singh and his deputy Gaikhangam.

The Democratic Youth Front Club also organised a rally in Thoubal Charangpat Mayai Leikai.

Agitators also placed tree branches and set tyres on fire to block the road passing through Charangpat.

Slogans decrying the death of a student in police action during an ILPS rally and demanding implementation of the ILPS in the State were also heard during the various protests.

Agitators also blocked the Imphal-Moreh highway at various areas including at Thoubal Kiyam Siphai Khong Ahanbi, Babu Bazar, Haokha Maning and Mamang Leikai.

Police fired tear gas shells at different places to disperse the agitators.

Road blocks were witnessed at Thoubal Wangmataba and Thoubal Bazar which continued till late in the evening.

Meanwhile, at Thoubal Siphai Wangmataba, a class VII girl student who was inside her house was hit on the head by a tear gas shell.

The girl identified as Sorokhaibam Priyangka daughter of Bogen was rushed to the district hospital where she received seven stitches on the right side of her head.

It may be mentioned that road blocks were also imposed at Yairipok, Wangkhem, Kairem-Bikhok,

Khongjom , Pallel Bazar, Papal Lamkhai, Tekcham Bazar, Kakching-Lamkhai.

Read more / Original news source: http://kanglaonline.com/2015/07/thoubal-witnesses-ilps-agitation/

Joint statement circulated on the occasion of the PROTEST AGAINST BRUTALITY OF STATE FORCES AND TO PROTECT THE PEOPLE OF MANIPUR FROM DEMOGRAPHIC INVASION

INDIA: Manipur Joint Statement Opinions against the Ongoing Indefinite Curfew in Manipur 11th July 2015 In Manipur, there has been a democratic movement to safeguard the rights of

INDIA: Manipur

Joint Statement

Opinions against the Ongoing Indefinite Curfew in Manipur

11^th July 2015

In Manipur, there has been a democratic movement to safeguard the rights of the indigenous peoples. The incumbent regime in the State led by Mr Okram Ibobi has acted contrary to the democratic and legitimate demands of the movement for Inner Line Permit System and the recommendations of the All Political Parties Committee on ILPS (2014). There was a deliberate attempt to protect the interest of the migrant outsiders by arbitrarily passing a bill known as the Manipur Regulation of Visitors, Tenants and Migrant Workers’ Bill 2015, which has not received the assent of the Governor. There were attempts to suppress, at gun point, the protests against the Bill and the popular movement to defend the rights of the indigenous peoples. Brutal police actions have inflicted casualty on several persons. A 16-year old student named Sapam Robinbood, participating in a rally, was killed by the police on July 8, 2015. In order to suppress popular demonstrations against the brutality, the Government immediately imposed an indefinite curfew in the two central districts of Imphal Valley and closed all the educational institutions. Defying the curfew, people came out in the streets of Imphal in great numbers. The police resorted to open aggressive and disproportionate use of force in the form of torture, and cruel and inhuman degrading treatment, indiscriminate use of tear gas and rubber bullets, firing of live rounds upon the protestors and arbitrary detentions with impunity.

It is against this backdrop that we are coming up with a joint statement under the title Opinion against the Ongoing Curfew in Manipur.

Government and curfew

There has been unrestrained population invasion by outsiders under the policy and constitutional framework of the Government of India that ostensibly allows free movement of people within the country. The outsiders are enjoying virtual monopoly over commodity and the labour markets of Manipur. On the other hand, the military and corporate and private sector partnership projects have been forcibly taking control of the land and resources without any regulation and restraint. In this situation, it is natural that the indigenous peoples began to take up the initiatives towards defending their identity, market, livelihoods, land and other resources.

The question of defending the rights of the indigenous peoples is a political question that is intricately founded in the context of a worsening socio-economic condition and progressive cultural annihilation. It is the responsibility of a democratic government to bring a political solution to this question. However, the puppet Manipur regime, which functions under the command of the federal Indian pro-corporate and private sector regime, indulge in suppressing this question under the barrel of a gun.

Why is the government indifferent to the universal principle of defending the rights of the indigenous peoples? The government is determined in using curfew to suppress the popular movements to defend the indigenous peoples and the agitations against the summary killings, torture and arbitrary detentions. This predisposition exposes the government as an authoritarian regime of a violent and radical right-wing clique that relies on the gun as the backbone of its enterprise against the people, at the cost of democracy. Judging by the nature of State terrorism, the Government remains the real enemy of democracy.

Police and Curfew

The perception is that the Manipur police is meant for ensuring the security of the people; in fact the regime constantly refers to them as “security personnel”. Those who are employed in this sector are recruited from amongst our citizens, the majority from poor families. The expenditure of their salary, uniforms and weapons are being paid out of the taxes collected from the people including themselves. However, in the past instances and in the present situation, the police have forgotten that they are the citizens of our motherland and have acted brutally. Instead of serving the peoples, they have been converted into a mercenary force of the terrorizing clique that runs the Government.

During the curfew, the Manipur police and its auxiliary forces the India Reserve Battalion (IRB) and Village Defense Force (VDF) have been acting like agents of terror without any restraint. In the name of controlling crowd, which they referred to as “mob control”, they have intentionally violated the standard norms of using ‘firearms’, and have indulged in the widespread use of live bullets, rubber bullets, mock bombs and tear smoke shells with the intention to inflict injury and to kill. The deliberate baton attacks, brutal beatings and firing upon unarmed civilians who were on the run exemplify their terrorist character.

We want to raise some questions to the Manipur police. Aren’t you natives of our motherland, born of the same mothers? Do you really think that there is no share for you in this movement to defend the indigenous peoples? Are you supportive the stand to act against the movement of the indigenous peoples to defend their culture, land and livelihood? Being persuaded by the oppressive cliques and opportunism for a small government salary, promotion and misuse of weapons; how long will you remain standing against legitimate democratic movements concerning our motherland?

Curfew and economic burdens

The immediate tactics of closing down educational institutions and using curfew to suppress the agitation have converted the Greater Imphal area into a war field. Deployment of several rabble rousing police gangs in strategic locations and corners of Imphal has caused obstructions to the free movement of peoples. They indulged in unprovoked baton charging, firing rubber bullets and tear smoke shells on anyone either coming out of a gate or walking on a street. Tear smoke shells have been lobbed into homes too.

The government, instead of bringing a political solution, has spent huge amounts of money in the war effort. Huge amounts from the public exchequer are spent on fuel for bullet proof and armoured vehicles, live ammunition, rubber bullets, mock bombs and tear smoke shells. The government is a favoured customer in the burgeoning market to suppress dissent. When the lack of interest to bring a political solution to vital issues and problems culminated into silencing of democratic voice by spending huge amount of money in war expenditure, whose loss is it? Is this money paid out of the wage labour of those who run the government? No! They do not work with the hands and feet to earn their livelihoods. They exploit peoples and misappropriate public fund to accumulate their wealth. The public fund that they misuse comes from the taxes paid by those who work with labour. Should we agree with this ugly trend of wasting our money to wage war against the people, when it could instead be used for economic production and growth?

The war against the people, as other facet of curfew, has created a big onslaught on their free movement and the local economy. The imposition of the curfew in the central areas of Manipur has not only created obstructions to those who live in those areas, but also on those who earn through daily commuting from the peripheries and those who have to pass through the central areas to reach other destinations on a daily basis. In that sense the curfew has extensive impacts similar to a blockade on the economy and transportation all over Manipur.

The curfew has imposed a big burden on those who are dependent on the Imphal market for their daily consumption. It seriously affected the petty traders who are dependent on the local market for commodity exchange. The marginal labourers who are in search of daily work are badly affected because of the restrictions to free movement. Who will compensate for the loss incurred on the family income due to the obstructions caused by the curfew? If these burdens of the people have not been addressed by those who accumulate huge money through corrupt means and who are enjoying the blessings of the authoritarian regime; it only obviates the fact that they are profiting from oppressing the people and are never for their welfare.

The authoritarian regime knows the aspiration of the exploited and oppressed peoples. But, it does want to address it at the cost of the vested interests of the rulers. Therefore, there is no need of repeatedly conveying the aspirations of the people to them. For several years the peoples have been bearing the burdens of the ugly corrupt model of governance and the tactics of suppression of the democratic voices at gun point. We strongly condemn all these models and tactics.

Statement endorsed by:

1. Akhu Chingangbam, Imphal Talkies.

2. Amit Bhattacharyya, Secretary General, Committee for the Release of Political Prisoners.

3. Anthony Moirangthem, President, Manipur Students Association Pune.

4. Dina Oinam, President, Women Empowerment and Child Development Organization (Manipur).

5. Dr. George T. Haokip, Chairperson, Institute Alternative India.

6. Ishan Chandam, League of the Proletarian Students of Manipur.

7. Jiten Yumnam, Centre for Research and Advocacy Manipur.

8. L. Bijendra khuman, Social Welfare Club Mayang Imphal.

9. Luikang Lamak, Ex-President, Naga Students’ Union. Delhi.

10. Malem Ningthouja, Campaign for Peace & Democracy (Manipur).

11. Padam Kumar, Worker’s Unity Trade Union.

12. Priyobata Irengbam, Manipur Students’ Association Delhi.

13. Roy Laifungbam, Civil Society Coalition for Human Rights In Manipur and UN [Members are: All Manipur Nupi Manbi Association; Centre for Organisation Research & Education; Centre for Research and Advocacy, Manipur; Citizens Concern for Dams and Development; Civil Liberties and Human Rights Organisation; Civil Liberties Protection Forum; Committee on Human Rights, Manipur; Community Network for Empowerment; Extra-judicial Execution Victim Families’ Association Manipur; Families of the Involuntarily Disappeared’s Association Manipur; Forum for Indigenous Perspectives and Action; Human Rights Alert; Human Rights Defenders Manipur; Human Rights Initiative; Human Rights Law Network Manipur; Human to Humane Transcultural Centre for Trauma and Torture Victims; Just Peace Foundation; Life Watch; Manipur Alliance for Child Rights; Movement for Peoples’ Right to Information Manipur; North East Dialogue Forum; Threatened Indigenous Peoples Society; United Peoples Front.]

14. Sanayairanchan Kshetrimayum, Manipur Alert.

15. Sapam Shyamsunder, Irabot Research and Commemoration Committee.

16. Vijay Singh, Editor, Journal Revolutionary Democracy.

11^th July 2015

Joint statement circulated on the occasion of the PROTEST AGAINST BRUTALITY OF STATE FORCES AND TO PROTECT THE PEOPLE OF MANIPUR FROM DEMOGRAPHIC INVASION, organized by the Manipur Students’ Association Delhi, at the University of Delhi, on 11^th July 2015.

Brutality and totally disproportionate use of force by Manipur police, utter failure of state administration : CORE

PRESS RELEASE 10th July 2015 The Centre for Organisation Research and Education (CORE) Manipur continues to reiterate its position that the widely reported brutality and totally disproportionate use of

PRESS RELEASE

10^th July 2015

The Centre for Organisation Research and Education (CORE) Manipur continues to reiterate its position that the widely reported brutality and totally disproportionate use of force by the Manipur Police is a definitive sign of the utter failure of the State administration to respond to the democratic voice of the indigenous people of Manipur in a way that demonstrates its commitments to the Constitution of democratic India and international human rights law.

The reported violent attack today by the police forces on the home of the grieving family of the Late Sapam Robinhood at Khurai Lairikyengbam Leikai, using tear gas and other projectiles, is a clear violation of domestic and international standards of humanitarian and human rights law. In this land, it is the tradition for families to undertake a fast until the last death rites are completed. A family undertaking this ritual fast has been brutally attacked by the state. This act is absolutely unpardonable.

Throughout today, reports continued to pour in along with graphic photographs of civilian protestors all over the Imphal Valley against the homicide committed by the police on 8^th July 2015 and demanding a law that protects the native people of Manipur from annihilation being subjected to torture and cruel and inhuman degrading treatment or punishment by the police.

With this latest development, as reported, the State of Manipur has been purposefully plunged into a situation of direct and violent confrontation between the government and its people. This situation has been allowed to happen during a sitting of the State Assembly. The state government has been distorted into a monolithic oppressive creature that perpetrates open violence against its subjects. The present government, under the leadership of sitting MLAs Okram Ibobi Singh and Gaikhangam as Chief Minister and Deputy Chief Minister who is also in additional charge of home affairs, respectively, has abdicated all moral and legal authority to continue.

We are in total support of the legitimate demands of the people of Manipur for a strong legal statute that provides safeguards to the native population for their survival, livelihood, land and culture. It is utterly beyond our comprehension how legislators elected by the people of Manipur have abandoned them at this critical hour, taking umbrage behind imagined legal technicalities while their collective political will is shamefully surrendered.

We once again appeal to this government to show some basic humanity and respect of the law. A government that has no regard for the law and constitution has no moral authority to issue any direction or advice to the people because it has lost its legitimacy. A full scale impartial judicial inquiry to investigate the events of these last few days is called for, and we are deeply concerned that Manipur is rapidly sinking into total anarchy.

[Dr. Laifungbam Debabrata Roy]

President

Elders’ Council

Dr Lotha on many issues facing District Treasury offices; says CM’s response positive

KOHIMA, July 10 (NEPS): Dr TM Lotha, Adviser, Treasuries & Accounts, Relief and Rehabilitation, has today expressed his dismay at the pathetic conditions the department (Treasuries & Account) had in

Dr TM Lotha, Adviser, Treasuries & Accounts, speaking at 14th Gen Conf of NL Fin & Accont Service Assn

Dr TM Lotha, Adviser, Treasuries & Accounts, Relief and Rehabilitation, speaking at the 14th General Conference of the Nagaland Finance & Accounts Service Association held at Conference Hall of the Directorate of Treasuries & Accounts, Kohima on July 10, 2015. NEPS Photo.

KOHIMA, July 10 (NEPS): Dr TM Lotha, Adviser, Treasuries & Accounts, Relief and Rehabilitation, has today expressed his dismay at the pathetic conditions the department (Treasuries & Account) had in its other district offices. He disclosed that almost all the District Treasury Offices were being run with poor furniture and without even enough computers.

Speaking as chief guest at the 14^th General Conference of the Nagaland Finance & Accounts Service Association held at Conference Hall of the Directorate of Treasuries & Accounts here on Friday, Dr Lotha disclosed that soon after becoming the Adviser, Treasuries & Accounts, he visited some of Treasury Offices and Training Center (Institute) at Dimapur. “I have seen most of the offices and the Training Center (Institute) at Dimapur and found that they are in a very pitiable condition, besides there is acute shortage of faculty members,” he added.

The Adviser also said most of the Treasury Office Buildings were without proper security fencing and security guard rooms, while some Treasury Offices and many Sub-Treasury Offices were being run in rented buildings. He said even the Treasury Officers were using very old and outdated vehicles which were 15 years old. Many officers had actually given back these vehicles to the department as they could no longer use them and they were without any vehicles now, he stated.

Dr Lotha, however, informed the officers and members of the Nagaland Finance & Accounts Service Association that he had already apprised the Chief Minister with regard to the Training Center (Institute) and other issues facing the department. The response from the chief minister was “very positive,” he said hoping that “It will be taken up during the current budget session.” “I also hope that the Honorable Chief Minister will also look into the other issues as well,” he added.

Congratulating the officers for maintaining a very high standard of efficient service to the people, the Adviser said if they continued to work together with the same spirit, they could bring about “fiscal discipline in the whole of the state in the near future.”

Stating that they were already in computer age revolutionizing and changing the whole working system in the department, he explained that all the officers should get themselves acquainted and updated themselves with the computer knowledge so that they would be in the system.

Temjen Toy, Principal Secretary and Finance Commissioner, also spoke on the occasion as guest of honor. He said officers in many offices did not keep pace with the fast changing world and further urged the officers and members of the State Treasuries & Accounts Department to keep pace with the fast changing world while working and discharging their duties. At the same time, they also needed to restructure in many areas.

“We have to streamline with the transactions in the state and also to remain as watchdog to various fraudulent activities and other issues,” he added.

The Principal Secretary also read out the speech of the Chief Minister who could not make it in the function as he had to attend a meeting of Northeast CMs at Guwahati. The Chief Minister’s inability to attend, the Adviser, Treasuries & Accounts, Dr Lotha was made a chief guest.

Earlier, Daso Paphino, president of Nagaland Finance & Accounts Service Association, also Joint Director in the Directorate of Treasuries & Accounts, delivered his presidential address on the occasion. He highlighted many activities of the department since its establishment in 1980.

The program was chaired by K Tiayanger Tzudir, Director, Treasuries & Accounts, while the Vote of Thanks by Z Mesen, Principal Director, Treasuries & Accounts. Officials from the Treasuries & Accounts, Members of the Nagaland Finance & Accounts Service Association attended the program.

ILP Totally an adult issue ?

By Rocky Wahengbam “What is ILP?” people ask. Why are youths involved? Do they need to? Are the indigenous people really threatened? Without giving a straight answer ‘Yes’, let us

By Rocky Wahengbam

“What is ILP?” people ask. Why are youths involved? Do they need to? Are the indigenous people really threatened? Without giving a straight answer ‘Yes’, let us first try to understand the issue as a whole. If you’re an outsider and want to travel to Mizoram, Nagaland, Arunachal Pradesh, you’ll need this Inner Line permit (a type of certificate/paper). Even if you’re an Indian citizen and wish to travel to these places, you’ll need an ILP. This provision was made by Britishers under an Act called as Bengal Eastern Frontier Regulation Act, 1873. An outsider cannot take away any rubber, wax, ivory or other forest product (or any book, diary, manuscript, map, picture, photograph, film, article of religious or scientific interest outside these inner line permit areas). This ILP provision was made to give special protection to the indigenous people of the North-east region. If I give the above definition when someone asks about ILP, it would be just a lame one. The present demand for ILP encompasses much more than the above mentioned definition which derives from the Act imposed by the then British for their business interests. In addition, the MRVTMW Act 2015 passed by Manipur Legislative Assembly in March 2015 which awaits the consent of the State Governor neither serves any purpose in protecting the native population.

The JCILPS set up to demand the implementation of the said permit agreed with the All political parties before its drafting of the said bill on 5 major agendas namely : 1) Issuance of passes/permits to outsiders/migrant workers. 2) Not allow their permanent settlement in Manipur. 3) Marking 1951 as the base year to differentiate migrants from original settlers. 4) Denying land holding rights to outsiders/migrants. 5) Setting up of a full-fledged Labour Commission to regulate entry of inter-state workers and detect illegal migrants/outsiders. But, the MRVTMW Act 2015 didn’t talk about land holding rights and didn’t define indigenous/original inhabitants/ permanent settlers. Hence, it ended up backfiring itself. Any act passed which do not ban the land holding rights of non-indigenous outsiders will remain a joke to the demand committee.

The Manipur Regulation of Visitors, Tenants and Migrant Workers Act, 2015 which experienced a walk-out of the 4 Trinamool Congress Opposition MLAs when it was passed in the Assembly in March 2015 failed to capture the aspiration of the people. The Leader of the House CM Ibobi Okram who moved the motion in a hasty manner by proclaiming to make amendments if needed in future, blatantly shows how a Bill which in its soul passed to protect the Indigenous Inhabitants ends up protecting the Migrant Workers. An Act which was hastily passed without paying heed to the All Parties Resolution by projecting that the Govt. has stopped resorting to the ‘delaying tactics’ ends up being a part of the same old game.

What are the implications of ILP? ILP can be used only for travel and not for permanent residency in the area. Outsiders cannot buy property in the state. Inter-racial marriage (Marriage of Manipuris [Kangleichas] with Non-Manipuris) will become minimal as residences of outsiders are not permitted. There will be less competition among the backward tribes and in-flowing foreigners. Although such provisions though are not valid for Central Govt. employees, security personal, etc.

ILP is applicable only to Mizoram, Nagaland, Arunachal Pradesh, but it is not applicable to Manipur. So, question: Why doesn’t Manipur fall under ILP system? Because Mizoram, Nagaland, Arunachal Pradesh were under the British control till independence. So Britishers implemented ILP permit there, but Manipur was princely states so ILP wasn’t implemented here. Although, Manipur (as a princely state before independence) had created its own system of Permits/ passports but it was abolished in 1951. In 2012, Manipur State Assembly also passed a resolution urging Government of India, to implement the ILP system to Manipur. Moreover, these 3 states with all their original inhabitants belonging to the Scheduled tribe list of the First Schedule enjoy protection under Article 342 of the Indian Constitution. This ST status made them easy in implementing the aforementioned ILP. For Manipur, some sections of population particularly the Meeteis which qualifies the definition of ST (primitive traits, geographical isolation, distinct culture, shy of contact with community at large, economically backward as compare to the mainstream society) under the constitution are still not ST and hence, do not enjoy various other constitutional protections.

Pro ILP arguments for Manipur

After independence, the influx of foreigners/non-locals/outsiders in Manipur has increased exponentially. This has led to increased competition (in jobs, business, elections ) among locals and outsiders. Foreigners started standing for local elections and some of them have also emerged victorious! Local youth has to compete with outsiders for state Government jobs, college admissions. Influx of outsiders, changes the demographic structure of the state, in long term, this could pose a major problem to reservation quota for Scheduled Tribes and Scheduled Castes.

Culturally, outsiders bring their language and culture. It poses serious threat to Manipuri language, scripts, local dialects and traditional way of life. Drug trafficking cases, incidents of rape and other crimes in the State have become more rampant due to the influx of outsiders into Manipur. Manipur is one of the six high HIV prevalence states in the country. The influx of migrants is worsening this problem. Lands in tribal belts and blocks are being occupied by non-tribals and Bangladeshis, but the government machineries have done nothing to protect these lands from the encroachers, rather give them ration cards to secure the vote bank. Since the NE states are already backward in areas of education, infrastructure, etc such a competition has passed on to the younger generation. The recent violent riots in Assam is an example on how if immigration is unchecked can lead to severe problems. Outsiders are ready to work for lower wages. This makes difficult for the local Manipuris to get any employment.

Why ILP is a Valid Demand?

ILP system is already in place in Mizoram, Nagaland, Arunachal Pradesh, then why should it not be implemented in Manipur, which is in the same geographical area, facing similar problems for immigration. ILP system doesn’t PROHIBIT outsiders from entering into a state. It merely requires them to get registered so they can be easily identified. Any under-privileged section of the citizens residing in the territory of India or any part there of having a distinct language, script or culture of its own shall have the right to conserve the same. This demand is therefore constitutional and legal.

Regulation of Visitors, Tenants and Migrant Workers Bill-2015

The Bill originally suffered for bringing out without penal clauses violating Article 35 a (ii) of the Indian Constitution. Without penal provisions in the Bill, it was framed like a tiger without fangs or claws. Firstly, the title of the Bill is a disgrace. The title which seeks to protect migrant workers instead of the indigenous people of Manipur just goes over my head. I cannot comprehend why such an Introduction was put forth in the bill to highlight the aims and objectives of the Bill when there is already an Act called State Migrant Workmen Act-1979 to protect Inter-state migrant workers. The introduction which says – A Bill to provide for registration of visitors, tenants and migrant workers for their safety and security and for maintenance of public order in the State of Manipur, is sure to invite a big slap right in the beginning.

Section 14 of the Bill said that the Provisions of this Act shall not apply to the permanent residents of the State of Manipur. The Clause which doesn’t define ‘Permanent Resident’ is a misleading and ambiguous one. It will become extremely difficult to identify all those who came after 18 November 1950 and chuck them off from the electoral list. Lastly, the major contention with the bill is that there is no clause mentioning about the Banning of Land Holding Rights by ‘Outsiders.’

With the Arrival of Indian Railways, Trans-Asian Highway, Major national projects under Act East Policy and Centrally sponsored schemes, ILP is a must- a socio economic political necessity. The aspirations of the people in total can be realized and full protection can be meted out by incorporating the ST demand with the ILP demand. Today, one dies for ILP; many will die for ST status because ILP is never complete without ST status. With the death of a student called Sapam Robinhood, the public out-roar has become more intense and the fear of other states emulating such protests has also increased. Excesses of state actors particularly the State Police have become quite rampant recently. Lessons have not been learnt when one youth was shot death for not stopping his vehicle at the frisking point. In terms of tackling such protests, I envisaged a civil war if some protests same as that of Delhi gang rape happens in Manipur. Their training should incorporate controlling of angry mob instead just teaching them to shoot suspects.

The 5 days house confinement of outsiders by civil organizations will take an ugly turn if this sensitive issue is not handled in time. We cannot say that a bloody clash between the native and the outsiders will never happen. The death of the Youth and his idolization as ‘Yelhoumi Kanbagi Lamjing Meira’( Torch bearer for the protection of Indigenous people) shows where this issue is moving into. His death can be understood in the way the state has failed to understand peace protest and blood shedding is required in each issue. All these involvement of the students will be termed as the increased political consciousness of the youth or youth being used as instruments to receive political ends, I do not wish to comment. But one thing is sure, this issue could have been easily solved if the legislature ponder upon the aspirations of the people and work towards achieving them. The non-existent intervention from the judiciary is also questionable. It’s high time for everyone concerned to pull up their shocks and nip the issue at the bud by understanding the aspiration of the indigenous people before the cry of mothers become our lullaby and the sounds of teargas and mock bombs become the firecrackers of the night. Everybody loves fire crackers but nobody wants them to be a part of everyday life. It will be already late if we sit and wait for the molehill to turn into a mountain.

The writer is a Sociology Honours graduate from Hindu College, Delhi University and can be reached at rockywahengbam@gmail.com

Read more / Original news source: http://kanglaonline.com/2015/07/ilp-totally-an-adult-issue/

Public-police clashes continue for third consecutive day

IMPHAL, July 11: For the third consecutive day, ILPS supporters came out defying curfew orders and imposed road blocks, conducted mock funeral of the Chief Minister, burn his effigies, staged

ILPS Demand Intensified: Public-police clashes continue for third consecutive day

IMPHAL, July 11: For the third consecutive day, ILPS supporters came out defying curfew orders and imposed road blocks, conducted mock funeral of the Chief Minister, burn his effigies, staged sit in protest demanding withdrawal of the Manipur Regulation of Visitors, Tenants and Migrant Workers Bill 2015.

The protestors were also demanding a Bill to safeguard the indigenous people of the State.

Although curfew was relaxed for five hours from 5am to 10am today, as soon as the curfew was re-imposed people came out to the streets and started demonstrating, resulting in several fierce police-agitators confrontations.

Meanwhile, the government has started deploying CRPF personnel including women personnel in the State capital to reinforce State security forces in controlling the raging agitation.

At Hiyangthang, meira paibis of Hiyangthan and Langthabal organised a joint meira rally.

In Kakwa a strong police-agitators confrontation occurred.

Police fired tear gas shells, rubber bullets, used catapults as the agitators also pelted stones and used catapults. There were several reports of minor injuries sustained during the confrontation.

The agitators also used foul language against the media persons covering the incident.

Police-agitators confrontations were also witnessed in Sagolband, Keisamthong, Kwakeithel, Pisum, Khagempali, Heirangoi Thong, MU gate, Kakwa, Kongman, Kongba, Basikhong, Heingang, Kontha Ahalup.

The Ragailong Pei (Thoubei), Ragailong women society, Ragailong youth club, JCILP Student Wing and MSF Imphal West also jointly conducted a torch rally at Ragailong.

The people also paid their respect to Sapam Robinhood who lost his life on July 8.

The Chingmi Tami Meira Paibi Lup also staged a sit in protest in the Langol area. Similar protests were staged at Lairkyengbam Leikai, Keisamthong, Khabam Leikai, Kontha Ahalup, Heirangoi Thong, Singjamei Mayeng Leiaki, Kongba, Singjamei Khatri Leiaki.

Rallies were also taken out at Sekmai, Mayang Langjing, Langthabal Phura Makhong, Pangei Bazar, Chanchipur, Ragailong, Kakwa and Singjamei.

Security forces also arrived to control the rallies and mob protests.

There were reports of police personnel suffering minor injuries in the tussle with the agitators.

In Khurai, agitators conducted a mock funeral of State Chief Minister Okram Ibobi Singh.

Sit in protest against the death of a student in police firing on June 8 were also staged at several places along the National Highway 2 starting from Khabam Lamkhai to Sekmai today.

Women folk started gathering on the highway since 11 am and staged sit in protest at Khabam Lamaki, Koirengei, Khonghampat, Pheidinga, Khurkhul, Sekmai and Maharabi.

At Khabam Lamkhai, around 700 women from various villages including Khabam, Heingang, Achanbingei, Matai, Luwangsangbam under the apunba Meira Paibee of Heingang Kendra gathered and staged the sit in protest.

The womenfolk later burned down effigies of the Chief Minister Okram Ibobi Singh and his deputy Gaikhangam.

Slogans were also shouted demanding implementation of the ILPS, to safeguard the indigenous people of the State.

Condemning the incident of the death of Robinhood, the womenfolk also demanded punishment of the personnel involved.

Meira paibis of Koirengei also demonstrated at Koirengei Bazar, Khonghampat Mantri Leikai and Khonghampat Awang Leikai.

At Loitang, Pheidinga, Khurkhul, Sekmai, Maharabi sit-in-protest and protest rally were held blocking traffic movement along the NH-2.

The women protestors displayed placard reading `implement ILP in state` `safe indigenous people of Manipur` `we condemn student killed` and `Punish personnel who killed student`.

Meanwhile, sounds of smoke bombs and tear gas shells continue to echo even till late evening.

It may be mentioned that the JAC and JCILPS has underlined to continue to demonstrate agitations and protest rallies until the ILPS or similar Act is not implemented in to the state safeguarding the indigenous community of the state. The JAC along with family members of the deceased Sapam Robinhood denied accepting the soul-less body until the demand of the public is not met.

“Protect the people of Manipur from demographic invasion”, MSAD protests at Delhi against Police Brutality.

Office of the Manipur Students’ Association Delhi New Delhi Ref.: 20150711/ PR/ Demo Press Release MSAD Protest March in Delhi Manipur students and residents in Delhi, today, despite obstructions by

Office of

the Manipur Students’ Association Delhi

New Delhi

Ref.: 20150711/ PR/ Demo

Press Release

MSAD Protest March in Delhi

Manipur students and residents in Delhi, today, despite obstructions by rain, staged a protest march under the theme “Protest against brutality of state forces and to protect the people of Manipur from demographic invasion.” The march, organised by the Manipur Students’ Association Delhi, was a response to the brutal repression on the democratic agitation to protect the rights of the Indigenous peoples in Manipur, from the unregulated population invasion by outsiders and the State sponsored companies, who under the guard of the Indian military establishment took control of the land, labour, resources and market. Many have been injured in the series of repressions and a student named Sapam Robinhood was killed on July 8, 2015. In addition to the shutting down of educational establishments; curfew have suspended free movement of peoples for daily activities and have added to the economic hardships, particularly the poorer sections. The protest march raised various slogans such as: Stop State Terrorism, Long Live People’s Struggle, and Long Live People’s Democracy.

MSAD

11^th July 2015.

BJP holds CM for student`s death

IMPHAL, July 10: Chief Minister Okram Ibobi Singh is fully responsible for the death of the student agitator who died in police action, claimed BJP Manipur president Th Chaoba today.

He demanded why the Chief Minister had failed to disclose even before the Assembly that the Governor had not cleared the Manipur Regulation of Visitors, Tenants and Migrant Workers Bill, 2015.

Speaking at a press conference held at the party office, Chaoba claimed Robinhood would not have been dead nor any agitation launched if the Chief Minister had disclose the fact.

BJP has been objecting the Bill and its title since it was being drafted as there was clause or provision to safeguard the State`™s land from being sold to the outsiders, he claimed

He reiterated the popular belief that the Bill is in total favour of the outsiders.

The Chief Minister has claimed in the House that all political parties had agreed to the Bill, which is totally wrong as after the final draft of the Bill was finalised, no copies of the Bill were circulated to the members of the All Political Parties committee on ILPS, he claimed.

The government had forcibly passed the Bill even though the Opposition MLAs asked for the drafted Bill to be sent to a selection committee for further discussion, Chaoba claimed further.

The House has been cheated and a student was killed, he said.

He continued that even though a student was killed when a police fired tear gas shell hit him on the chin, the Home minister continues to claim that there was no mistake on the part of the police.

Home minister Gaikhangam has lied and misled the House, he continued.

The JCILPS was scheduled to agitate and the police were aware of it, but no preparation to control the agitation peacefully was taken up, he continued.

He continued that there was also no order from the district administration to fire directly at the agitators.

He said the BJP will meet the Governor and seek extending the Assembly session for another couple of days so that the members could further discuss the issue of ILPS demand.

BJP will also consider a new Bill with police parties of the State excluding the Congress, he said.

Imposing curfew will not bring any solution, he further observed.

Ousted Thangmeiband MLA Kh Joykishan who joined the BJP recently also said during the last sitting of the Assembly session, he was the only MLA objecting to the Bill.

However, Okram Ibobi who considers the Opposition to be weak had forcibly passed the Bill in the House, he claimed.

A State BJP team led by its president Chaoba also met the Governor and submitted a memorandum apprising the Governor of the present situation in the State.

Following their return, the team said the Governor had noted the issue seriously and assured to call the Chief Minister and the deputy Chief Minister to discuss the matter.

Read more / Original news source: http://kanglaonline.com/2015/07/bjp-holds-cm-for-students-death/

CM proposed talks during brief arrest, claims JCILPS

IMPHAL July 10: The six members of the Joint Committee Inner Line Permit System who were picked up by the police yesterday have been released this evening. The members are

IMPHAL July 10: The six members of the Joint Committee Inner Line Permit System who were picked up by the police yesterday have been released this evening.

The members are identified as Khomdram Ratan, convenor in charge; BK Moirangcha, co-convenor in charge; Md Kheiruddin Shah, co-convenor; co-convenor Pukhrambam Arjun, Thokchom Somendro member, Soubam Rajen Singh, member.

Speaking to media persons somewhere in Imphal following their release, Ratan said they were picked up from the Wangkhei Thangapat area yesterday around 9pm and released this evening around 4pm.

He said after they were picked up they were taken to the Imphal East SP office where minister Moirangthem Okendro, minister Govindas, MLA RK Anand, MLA Ng Bijoy and MLA Dr I Ibohalbi were waiting for them.

The ministers and the MLAs asked them for talks on the present issue, but they turned down the invitation citing that they were in police custody, Ratan told media persons.

Following the brief meeting, they were again taken to the Chief Minister`™s bungalow, where again they were met by several ministers and MLAs, he said.

There again the Chief Minister asked what their demand on the issue was, he said.

He said they replied that since they were under police custody they cannot negotiate and that their objective is what the public desires.

Ratan also said that no police case was registered against them.

The JCILPS convenor incharge also said that the imposition of curfew and the closing down of schools will not bring any good and it would be better to re-open the schools and lift the curfew.

He further appealed to the people not to spread rumours of the death of a student of the TG Higher Secondary School.

Meanwhile, it may be mentioned that the Indigenous People`™s Assocation of Kangleipak has urged the government to release the leaders of the JCIPLS in a press conference held earlier in the day.

Speaking to the media persons, at the IPAK, head office Keishampat, Sapamcha Jadumani chairman IPAK also founder of JCILP stated that arresting leaders of the agitation will not prevent the public from continuing with the movement.

He said the movement will continue until the demands are met as the ongoing agitation demanding implementation of the Inner Line Permit System in the State is not only for the joint committee but for the whole people of the State.

The Manipur Regulation of Visitors, Tenants and Migrant Workers Bill 2015 which was passed by the government omitted the recommendations submitted by the All Political Parties Committee and the joint committee and was made not according to the interest and welfare for the people he asserted.

The situation would not have turned this bad if the government had shown some concern and understanding of the people`™s sentiment, he continued.

`It would be best if the government withdraw the previous bill and fulfill the demand made by the people as this is the only means to safeguard the indigenous inhabitants of the people and to live peacefully in the state` he added.

The chairman also mentioned that in the year 2012 and 2013 on the same date on July 13 during the Assembly session the Bengal Eastern Frontier Regulation Bill, 1873 was passed altogether in three states Nagaland, Mizoram and Arunachal Pradesh.

When other states government fights for its people to safeguard and protect its own people why is our state government so weak to do something for the welfare of the state he question.

This could be easily and peacefully done if the people and the government work hand in hand for the welfare of the state.

But the situation now has turned so ugly that even student was killed doing the agitation which hurt more the sentiment of the people.

It also shows that the present government inability to govern the people in the right way and also lack the leadership quality in them.

On the other hand the state police personal were acting as the anti people or the enemy to the people of the state but the police should also understand the fact that the ILP is not only for particular organisations or community but for the whole including them and the government, he said.

Most importantly he also appealed to the people of the state to understand minutely the demands made to the government to implement the ILP in the state and should not turn our frustration to the Non-Manipuri by torturing, beating or threatening them as they are not responsible in fulfilling the demands made by the people of the state.

If the government at the earliest understands and makes a law or permit system on this, the people worried about losing its indigenous inhabitants could be protected he added.

The increasing illegal influx also could be stop only by the law and not by any civil organisations and that is the reason why the people of the state is unsatisfied with the previous bill and continue the agitation until the said demands are met he added.

Impossible to fulfill demands of Govt employees on one time basis: CM

IMPHAL, July 10: Admitting that the demands by the JAC of All Manipur Trade Union Congress (AMTUC) and All Manipur Government Employees Organization (AMGEO) to the government are legitimate, Chief

IMPHAL, July 10: Admitting that the demands by the JAC of All Manipur Trade Union Congress (AMTUC) and All Manipur Government Employees Organization (AMGEO) to the government are legitimate, Chief Minister O Ibobi Singh who also holds the portfolio of Finance appealed to the JAC to bear for some time with the government regarding fulfilment of their demands.

The CM was replying to a calling attention motion raised by opposition MLAs Dr I Ibohalbi Singh and L Ibomcha Singh during the last sitting of the 11th Session of the 10th Manipur Legislative Assembly today.

The calling attention motion was raised by the MLAs on `to call the attention of Chief Minister on the reported threat by AMTUC & AMGEO to launch cease work strike from July 20, 2015`™.

While moving the motion, MLA Dr I Ibohalbi Singh said that reiterated that the JAC had launched a 14 days long cease work strike in pursuance of its demands in 2010 after which it inked a MoU with the government on May 19, 2015.

Under the MoU which have six-point agreements, it was agreed that employees under the JAC will be provided with the 6th Pay Commission scale. However, the government failed to abide with the agreement, which led the JAC to launch cease work strike from July 20 to press the government to fulfil its 28-point charter of demands, said the MLA drawing the attention of the House.

Responding to the motion, Ibobi clarified that the demands of the JAC could not be fulfilled as of now due to the unstable financial position of the state though 7th Pay Commission scale for employees of Central Government is in the pipeline.

He said that employees of the Secretariat mainly of the Finance Department do know clearly about the total amount of the state Budget, how much have spent, where and for what purposes.

If all the demands made by the government employees are given without considering the state Budget then a situation will arise when vehicles issued to Commissioners/Secretaries under Government of Manipur, Ministers and MLAs have to be forbidden, the CM expressed.

It is not that the government is sidelining Muster Roll, Work Charge and Casual government employees who have working for the last 30 years. The fact of the matter is that the government does not have enough fund to fulfil their demands, he added.

Requesting the concerned government employees to bear with the government for more time regarding fulfilment of their legitimate demands, Ibobi assured that the government will hold discussion to fulfil some of the demands at the earliest.

However, it will be impossible to fulfil the all the demands on a one time basis, he stated.

Explaining that it will be a hard task to mitigate extra-financial expenditure given that the financial status of the state is unstable, the CM made a fervent appeal to the JAC to call off its proposed cease work agitation in the interest of the state.

Speaker adjourns House sine-die

JCILPS will be consulted during discussion of fresh bill, Ibobi tells House IMPHAL, July 10: Speaker of Manipur Legislative Assembly Th Lokeshwar has adjourned sine-die the 11th Session of the

JCILPS will be consulted during discussion of fresh bill, Ibobi tells House

IMPHAL, July 10: Speaker of Manipur Legislative Assembly Th Lokeshwar has adjourned sine-die the 11th Session of the 10th Manipur Legislative Assembly which had begun from July 26 after the end of its last sitting today.

In the 11th Session of the House, which had eleven sittings including today`™s sitting, there were two Obituary References, adoption of Motion on Governor`™s Address, five Short Notice Questions, withdrawal of two Starred Question out of the total 67, presentation of seven papers with having 29 Un-starred Questions, presentation of six House Reports and ten calling attention motions with one converted as Short Duration Discussion.

Members of three Financial Committees of the House were also elected by holding election.

General Discussion on Budget Estimates, 2015-16 and Discussion & Voting on Demands for Grants, 2015-16 were also held.

Along with the House members unanimously passing six bills presented by the ruling government, seven bills were also introduced in the House during the session.

One bill was referred to a Select Committee of the House.

During the session, there was a discussion on a matter of public interest and half-an-hour discussion.

On the last sitting of the House today, Chief Minister Okram Ibobi Singh who is also the Leader of the House while referring to the Manipur Regulation of Visitors, Tenants and Migrant Workers Bill, 2015 which was passed during the 10th Session of the House in March, 2015 said that assent of the Governor was sought after the House passed the bill.

He made it clear that the Governor has not totally rejected the bill but it has been kept reserved for consideration of the President of India.

Admitting that plea made by some House members to refer the bill to a Select Committee while the bill was put up in the House for its passage was rejected, the Chief Minister clarified that the bill was passed without referring it to a Select Committee as Joint Committee on Inner Line Permit System (JCILPS) would be in the belief that the government was not keen to pass the bill if it was referred to a Select Committee.

Any parts of the Manipur Regulation of Visitors, Tenants and Migrant Workers Bill, 2015 can be modified, he said.

Additional clauses can also be inserted in the bill if need arises in future, Ibobi told the House

He further said that fate of the bill is uncertain as it is not clear whether the President of India will consult with the Law Ministry or the bill will be discussed in the Union Cabinet.

However, there is an unofficial report stating that the Government of India cannot keep a bill sent by a State government for more than six months without its consideration, he pointed out.

Disclosing that threadbare discussion will be held with legal experts whether a new bill should be introduced or not, the CM said that talks will also be held with representatives of Joint Committee on Inner Line Permit System which is spearheading the collective demand for ILPS implementation in the State in this regard.

The CM made the statements while responding to questions raised by Opposition MLA Dr I Ibohalbi Singh during discussion on the Manipur Appropriation (No 5) Bill, 2015 moved by the Chief Minister in the House.

The Manipur Appropriation (No 5) Bill, 2015 was passed by members of the House after having a threadbare discussion.

Read more / Original news source: http://kanglaonline.com/2015/07/speaker-adjourns-house-sinedie/