Book culprits without further delay JAC

The JAC against the killing of Ahmed Ali alias Babu has urged the authority concerned to immediately arrest the culprits involved in the brutal killing of Ahmed Ali alias Babu Source The Sangai Express

The JAC against the killing of Ahmed Ali alias Babu has urged the authority concerned to immediately arrest the culprits involved in the brutal killing of Ahmed Ali alias Babu Source The Sangai Express

Read more / Original news source: http://e-pao.net/ge.asp?heading=15&src=041215

Centre defends Manipur killings – Calcutta Telegraph

Calcutta TelegraphCentre defends Manipur killingsCalcutta TelegraphA bench of Justices Madan B. Lokur and U.U. Lalit is dealing with two petitions that have sought an inquiry by the CBI or a special investigation team into an estimated alleged 1,500 ex…


Calcutta Telegraph

Centre defends Manipur killings
Calcutta Telegraph
A bench of Justices Madan B. Lokur and U.U. Lalit is dealing with two petitions that have sought an inquiry by the CBI or a special investigation team into an estimated alleged 1,500 extra-judicial killings by the army and other security forces in
Army Not Responsible for Manipur Encounters: Centre to SCOutlook India

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Read more / Original news source: http://news.google.com/news/url?sa=t&fd=R&ct2=us&usg=AFQjCNG8CRFTOh_hS5SaTdpGyFhiwltfJg&clid=c3a7d30bb8a4878e06b80cf16b898331&cid=52779003699285&ei=IMxgVrjzC9a03gH414KYDg&url=http://www.telegraphindia.com/1151204/jsp/frontpage/story_56657.jsp

Centre defends Manipur killings – Calcutta Telegraph

Calcutta TelegraphCentre defends Manipur killingsCalcutta TelegraphA bench of Justices Madan B. Lokur and U.U. Lalit is dealing with two petitions that have sought an inquiry by the CBI or a special investigation team into an estimated alleged 1,500 ex…


Calcutta Telegraph

Centre defends Manipur killings
Calcutta Telegraph
A bench of Justices Madan B. Lokur and U.U. Lalit is dealing with two petitions that have sought an inquiry by the CBI or a special investigation team into an estimated alleged 1,500 extra-judicial killings by the army and other security forces in
Army Not Responsible for Manipur Encounters: Centre to SCOutlook India

all 6 news articles »

Read more / Original news source: http://news.google.com/news/url?sa=t&fd=R&ct2=us&usg=AFQjCNG8CRFTOh_hS5SaTdpGyFhiwltfJg&clid=c3a7d30bb8a4878e06b80cf16b898331&cid=52779003699285&ei=IMxgVpGVE8nP3QHUnoLoAw&url=http://www.telegraphindia.com/1151204/jsp/frontpage/story_56657.jsp

Festival of Peace commences

IMPHAL, Dec 3: A two-day ‘Festival of Peace’ and Regional Conference cum Manipur State-wide Revival Crusade under the theme ‘Revive us Again’ being organized by Vision 2020 Asia & Beyond

IMPHAL, Dec 3: A two-day ‘Festival of Peace’ and Regional Conference cum Manipur State-wide Revival Crusade under the theme ‘Revive us Again’ being organized by Vision 2020 Asia & Beyond Network inaugurated today at Kuki Baptist Convention (KBC) Centre Church, Langol.

The inaugural function was attended by Dr Jim Starr, Director of VBN; Dr Tom Farrell, World Evangelist and Dr David B Smith, music pastor as guest speakers while former MP Rishang Keishing; MLA Ukhrul Samuel Risom; MLA Paonam Brojen and Parliamentary Secretary (Tribal Affairs & Hills, Information Technology) Victor Keishing attended as guests of honour.

The dignitaries exhorted the gathering to maintain peace amongst others in the State and be a messenger of peace and love in the hills and valley.

Hundreds of people coming from different parts of the State were also present at the occasion.

Certain resolutions regarding strengthening the bond of love, peace and unity amongst the people in the State were adopted.

Read more / Original news source: http://kanglaonline.com/2015/12/festival-of-peace-commences/

Phougakchao Ikhai residents demand speeding up Police Station opening

IMPHAL, December 3: Locals of Phougakchao Ikhai, Bishnupur led by Torbung Gram Panchayat Pradhan today demanded the concerned authorities to speed up the local Police Station of which construction is

IMPHAL, December 3: Locals of Phougakchao Ikhai, Bishnupur led by Torbung Gram Panchayat Pradhan today demanded the concerned authorities to speed up the local Police Station of which construction is already 95 percent complete.

Speaking to media persons at the Manipur Press Club, Torbung Pradhan Sapam Rajen said the opening of the Phougakchao Ikhai Police Station will help in ensuring peace and harmony in the area.

He said instead of opening the Police Station which already has its sanctioned strength of personnel including an Officer in Charge, a police picket has been installed near the station.

Authorities had installed the picket during the recent Inner Line Permit System movement as security measure to control any unwanted tension in the area during the agitation in Churachandpur, he said.

However, instead of controlling the situation, personnel of the police packet has been creating a chaotic situation in the Torbung area where the Meiteis are the minority community, he said.

The Pradhan also said that the police personnel in collusion with some others who wore camouflage uniforms have been harassing civilians without any provocation and that the locals had submitted a memorandum to the local MLA of Kumbi and a copy to the State Home minister yesterday in this regard.

He has further appealed to the concerned authorities to evacuate the police picket at the earliest and to open the police station instead.

Read more / Original news source: http://kanglaonline.com/2015/12/phougakchao-ikhai-residents-demand-speeding-up-police-station-opening/

Signature campaign demanding better recognition of domestic workers launched

IMPHAL, December 3: The Manipur Domestic Workers’ Movement Organisation under the National Domestic Workers’ Movement has started a signature campaign demanding the government to pass a legislation ratifying the International

IMPHAL, December 3: The Manipur Domestic Workers’ Movement Organisation under the National Domestic Workers’ Movement has started a signature campaign demanding the government to pass a legislation ratifying the International Labour Organization (ILO) Convention 189 which will be presented at the Winter Session of the Parliament, co-ordinator of the movement Sr Agues Khala told media persons today.

Speaking at a press conference at the TRI hall, she said domestic work is one of the largest employment sectors for females in the urban area.

Although the demand for domestic workers has only increased over the years, decent working conditions, wages and conditions of employment are still not available to the workers when compared to other class of workers, she asserted.

She continued that domestic work is still to receive recognition from the people as real work.

Many domestic workers are exploited, ill-treated and have to suffer violence as well as overworked, underpaid and unprotected, she claimed.

She said that adoption of the ILO convention 189 will recognized the domestic workers’ dignity, justice and empowerment which have been the three major objective of the National Domestic Workers’ Movement since 1985.

It will give basic labour rights as those available to other workers including reasonable hours of work, weekly day off, social security, occupational safety and health and decent wage etc.

MDWMO demands the government to pass the legislation and ratify ILO convention C 189 in the country, she said.

Stating that around 1500 domestic labour have registered under the MDWMO till today, she said more area in the State will be covered.

Meanwhile, Deputy Labour Commissioner, E Tomba said that the Labour department is going to enact a law for domestic workers.

However, until it is done so, workers should get a contract of employment before starting any work, he said.

The press conference was also attended by many domestic workers who shared their testimonials of the various grievances before the press and the Labour department officials.

Read more / Original news source: http://kanglaonline.com/2015/12/signature-campaign-demanding-better-recognition-of-domestic-workers-launched/

CSOs Sadar Hills begins stir, warns of total bandh

KANGPOKPI, December 3: The indefinite economic blockade called by civil society organizations of Sadar Hills along the Trans Asian Highway No.1 over the dilapidated condition of the road began yesterday

KANGPOKPI, December 3: The indefinite economic blockade called by civil society organizations of Sadar Hills along the Trans Asian Highway No.1 over the dilapidated condition of the road began yesterday midnight.

The CSOs Sadar Hills comprising Kuki Inpi Sadar Hills, KSO Sadar Hills, TSA Sadar Hills, KWU Sadar Hills and other local civil bodies has been demanding immediate implementation of the highway work order by the concerned contractor and the department concerned.

The indefinite economic blockade imposed by CSOs Sadar Hills has stranded more than 40 loaded vehicles at Hengbung Taxation Check post.

No commodities carriers’ movement along the Trans Asian Highway No.1 was witnessed today.

Meanwhile, CSOs Sadar Hills Spokesperson Lamcha Chongloi said that no gesture for negotiation on the part of state Government and the concerned department has been received till today even while the stir has already began yesterday midnight.

He continued that we have decided to enforce the ongoing blockade till our demand has been put in practice satisfactorily.

“We have also decided that to imposed complete total bandh within Sadar Hills if the work is not execute within one week during the ongoing blockade”, Lamcha Chongloi said while adding that after the imposing of total bandh we will give no room for the State government and concerned department including the contractor for execution of the work along the highway.

Lamcha further said that CSOs Sadar Hills also decided to file a suit against the contractor if necessary.

The highway, Lamcha Chongloi said, is the main life line of the State and an important connectivity to the outside world and it is most important for the goods transporters among many others commuters.

The ghastly conditions of such an important highway of the state perfectly indicate the hands-off attitude of the Manipur Government apart from the concerned departments and contractors, asserted CSOs Sadar Hills Spokesperson.

While urging the transporters association to respect the blockade and abstain from any act and attempt to insolence the stir in view of the fact that the transporters are the worst victim of the bad road condition of the highway among many others innocent victims.

Read more / Original news source: http://kanglaonline.com/2015/12/csos-sadar-hills-begins-stir-warns-of-total-bandh/

Minister Nasir urges Agri officials to identify actual population of farmers in State

IMPHAL, December 3: District agriculture officers need to identify the actual population of farmers in the State to facilitate better distribution of government schemes and facilities, Agriculture minister Md Abdul

IMPHAL, December 3: District agriculture officers need to identify the actual population of farmers in the State to facilitate better distribution of government schemes and facilities, Agriculture minister Md Abdul Nasir said today.

He was inaugurating the State Agricultural Management and Extension Training Institute (SAMETI) building and an award distribution ceremony held at the conference hall of the Directorate of Agriculture, Sajenthong, Imphal.

The minister said whenever government assistance or facilities are provided to the farmers the lists of names are inflated although in reality the numbers are much less.

He further urged the department officials against submitting to political interference or pressure while carrying out their official duties including distribution of schemes.

Officials of the department are only working for the betterment of the State’s farmers and should be co-operated by the farmers, he said, adding that for the same reason, the power of authority of the district officers need some enhancing.

He also urged the Dos who have gained the know-hows of the technologies from agriculturally advanced States like Punjab and Haryana to share their expertise and knowledge with the State farmers to improve productivity in the State.

Meanwhile, as part of the programme, three farmers who had the highest rice yield in the State and three from each district (Imphal East, Imphal West, Thoubal, Bishnupur, Senapati, Ukhrul, Churachandpur and Tamenglong, Chandel) were awarded by the department.

Read more / Original news source: http://kanglaonline.com/2015/12/minister-nasir-urges-agri-officials-to-identify-actual-population-of-farmers-in-state/

KSO and ANSAM flout government decision on Alt Eng

KANGPOKPI, December 3: Kuki Students’ Organization, GHQ and All Naga Students’ Association Manipur (ANSAM) have jointly resisted today the Manipur Government decision to remove Additional English in the scheme of

KANGPOKPI, December 3: Kuki Students’ Organization, GHQ and All Naga Students’ Association Manipur (ANSAM) have jointly resisted today the Manipur Government decision to remove Additional English in the scheme of study at IX and X standards under Board of Secondary Education Manipur (BOSEM).

In connection with the government decision the two student apex bodies along with the representatives of all the Private Schools Associations based in the five Hill districts had a joint meeting today and discussed the problems and challenges faced by the students’ community in the Hills districts after the new order from the State Board removing Additional English said a joint press communiqué signed by Seiboi Haokip, general secretary, KSO-GHQ and James Inka, asst gen secretary, ANSAM.

The two student bodies said that the government decision is nothing but a deliberate attempt to curb equal opportunity and freedom to pursue one’s own choice of language to study while adding that it put the tribal population in a disadvantageous position as unlike Manipuri language which received benevolent support from the State, none of the Tribal languages whether recognized or unrecognized have even basic support to advance their own literature.

It also recalled that ANSAM had approached the concerned authority and the State government to take immediate action and submitted a memorandum to the State Education minister, M Okendro Singh in November for revocation of the aforementioned order after organizing a wide discussion with parents, effected students both in Hill and Valley based schools, experts in the field and concerned teachers.

However, despite the urgency of the matter and thousands of students career at stake the Government have choose to remain silent, it further added.

The two student bodies also alleged that the decision of the Government ignores the social fabric of the State which is home to a large number of linguistically diverse social groups.

“It is a fact that only few tribal languages are recognized in the State Education Board, thus students belonging to the smaller tribes will face huge problem to pursue higher education”, KSO and ANSAM said while warning that the two student bodies will stand firm against undemocratic decision of the State Government.

It also said that the State Education Board has placed coming December 16 as the last date for submission of the upcoming examination form for X Standard in the State. However, since the State Government has not taken any steps in regards to the concerns of the Tribal student in the State, the students’ associations have communicated to all the Principals of the schools based in Hill Districts not to summit the examination forms.

The two student bodies also warn that going against the directive of the Students’ bodies will not be tolerated and dealt with severely.

Read more / Original news source: http://kanglaonline.com/2015/12/kso-and-ansam-flout-government-decision-on-alt-eng/

700 loaded trucks stranded on Manipur’s highways due to dual blockade – Eastern Mirror

700 loaded trucks stranded on Manipur’s highways due to dual blockade
Eastern Mirror
About 700 Imphal-bound goods-laden trucks were stranded on Thursday along two highways connecting Manipur due to duel indefinite economic blockade imposed by Jiribam District Demand Committee (JDDC) and Sadar Hills based civil societies pressing …
Dual economic blockade strands 700 trucksMorung Express

all 2 news articles »

700 loaded trucks stranded on Manipur's highways due to dual blockade
Eastern Mirror
About 700 Imphal-bound goods-laden trucks were stranded on Thursday along two highways connecting Manipur due to duel indefinite economic blockade imposed by Jiribam District Demand Committee (JDDC) and Sadar Hills based civil societies pressing …
Dual economic blockade strands 700 trucksMorung Express

all 2 news articles »

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Manipur Tribal Protest: 9 Bodies in a Morgue, No Solution in Sight – The Quint


The Quint

Manipur Tribal Protest: 9 Bodies in a Morgue, No Solution in Sight
The Quint
The ongoing simultaneous protests in Churachandpur morgue and in Jantar Mantar are likely to continue, until the government of Manipur withdraws the three controversial bills – pending before the President of India – which the protestors termed as …
BJP MP asks govt to look into demands of Manipur protestersBusiness Standard

all 2 news articles »


The Quint

Manipur Tribal Protest: 9 Bodies in a Morgue, No Solution in Sight
The Quint
The ongoing simultaneous protests in Churachandpur morgue and in Jantar Mantar are likely to continue, until the government of Manipur withdraws the three controversial bills – pending before the President of India – which the protestors termed as …
BJP MP asks govt to look into demands of Manipur protestersBusiness Standard

all 2 news articles »

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BJP MP asks govt to look into demands of Manipur protesters – Business Standard

BJP MP asks govt to look into demands of Manipur protestersBusiness StandardA BJP member in Rajya Sabha today urged the government to look into the demands of the protesting relatives of nine persons killed in police firing in Manipur three months ago….

BJP MP asks govt to look into demands of Manipur protesters
Business Standard
A BJP member in Rajya Sabha today urged the government to look into the demands of the protesting relatives of nine persons killed in police firing in Manipur three months ago. Raising the issue in during Zero Hour, Tarun Vijay (BJP) said the Centre

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Honesty as Revolution

Corruption has become such a crippling issue in Manipur today, and everybody knows it too, yet precious little has ever been done to seriously challenge the scourge. As we see

Corruption has become such a crippling issue in Manipur today, and everybody knows it too, yet precious little has ever been done to seriously challenge the scourge. As we see it, there are two approaches to a resistance. One is at the individual level, and nobody has scripted the spirit of this approach better than George Orwell when it remarked: ‘in time of universal deceit, being honest is a revolutionary act’. Unfortunately such a revolution has few or no follower these days in this land where the ultimate aspiration and ambition have been reduced to government contract works, either as broker from the position of the officialdom, or else as contractor, ready to compromise work for unwarranted profits. The other approach is to tackle corruption at the institutional level.

The fact is corruption has never been an issue of significance in any crucial exercise of public decision making, the most vital of these being the periodic elections to the state Assembly. The matter again is unlikely to have any significance in elections in the near future. By and large, those who can spend big will have the upper hand, it is as if leadership quality is measured in terms of the depth of the pockets of candidates. Everybody is in awe of wealth, but nobody ever enquires with any seriousness how that wealth had been acquired. So much for all the fuss about corruption, but a universal lack of discretion has legitimized and institutionalized corruption deep in the social psyche. One of the reasons for this incredible public behaviour is perhaps overawe, as the entire system has become corrupt and there is no longer any single person to blame.

Compounding the problem is another widespread psychology. The most vehement complaints against corruption have seldom turned out to be driven by moral stance, but induced by disguised envy. The most ardent crusades against corruption have always ended up co-opted, becoming as corrupt, if not more, once they have joined the officialdom’s ranks. The history of Manipur’s political leadership has been largely defined by this phenomenon. The incentive structuring of the system has also been such that it has induced corruption in every heart. The general attitude is, when in position of official power, corruption has come to be generally treated more as a service perk than moral erosion. Bribe givers and bribe takers, and so too vote buyers and vote sellers, share this same degenerate moral platform, and no longer is burdened by remorse.

How can this dreadful cycle be broken? Appealing to public conscience alone will not be enough as this conscience itself has blunted. Since executive power has become the fountainhead of official corruption, it is executive power itself which must be tackled. This can only be done by a system of checks and balances introduced into the system itself. It is a truism that whatever its drawbacks, there is no way the system can be done away with altogether. At best, another system can replace it, and the new system too would be exposed to the same corrupting influences of executive power. Two very effective legislations are today available. One is the Public Interest Litigation, PIL, mechanism, and the other the Right to Information Act, RTI. A citizens’ activism is called for to make these become truly the nemesis of official corruption. If such an activism can rekindle public conscience against corruption, and wealth comes to be qualified by the manner it is earned, half the battle would have been won.

Read more / Original news source: http://kanglaonline.com/2015/12/honesty-as-revolution-2/

Social Welfare department assures all possible help to people with disabilities

IMPHAL, December 3: Many persons with disabilities or differently abled persons can excel in several fields like sports, art and culture, etc. asserted Principal Secretary Social Welfare SK Dev Verman

IMPHAL, December 3: Many persons with disabilities or differently abled persons can excel in several fields like sports, art and culture, etc. asserted Principal Secretary Social Welfare SK Dev Verman today.

The IAS officer was addressing the observation of the International Day of Persons with Disabilities, 2015 organised by the Social Welfare department at Kangsang, Khuman Lampak.

The day was observed under the theme ‘Inclusion matters: access and empowerment of people al all abilities.’

Dev Verman observed persons with disabilities do have equal rights as does every other person of the society.

The government will extent all possible means to help and support the people with disabilities in fulfilling their dreams, he said.

Concerned NGOs are also doing their best with funds allocated from both the Central and State governments, he observed adding that the Social Welfare department is also helping the NGOs in their work.

We must extent our full support to the people with disabilities encouraging them to attend regular schools, uprooting discrimination towards them and also the society needs to support the family members of the people with disabilities, he asserted.

He mentioned that society in general needs to change its mind-set towards people with disabilities.

Manipur State Commission for Protection of Child Rights chairperson S Saratkumar Sharma speaking as one of the guests of honour at the observation called on the authorities to create more rooms in allocation of government jobs to the people with disabilities.

He further urged the concerned authorities to conduct more vocational trainings for the people with disabilities to impart entrepreneur skills and help them in sustaining themselves.

They will further need help from the authorities concerned to link up with the financial institutions to start their business once they gain the required entrepreneur skills, he added.

Citing that children with disabilities do often face discrimination in their schools and are abused, he demanded the government to enact a redressal cell or complaint room for such incidents.

Social welfare director L Nabakishwar Singh as president of the function further appealed to the concerned authority of medical department for speedy issuance of disability certificates, stating that people with disabilities have to undergo undue sufferings due to any delay in the issuance of the certificates.

The observation was also attended by founder of the Worldwide Peace Organisation Sagar Pararsi as a guest of honour.

Students of the Government Ideal Blind School of Takyel presented the opening song of the function.

Participants were also presented gifts during the function.

Read more / Original news source: http://kanglaonline.com/2015/12/social-welfare-department-assures-all-possible-help-to-people-with-disabilities/

Chaoba likely to remain BJP State chief till 2017 election

IMPHAL, December 3: With the BJP’s witnessing some positive changes of late in the State and the State elections expected in early 2017, the tenure of the party’s incumbent State

IMPHAL, December 3: With the BJP’s witnessing some positive changes of late in the State and the State elections expected in early 2017, the tenure of the party’s incumbent State president may be extended till the elections, informed an inside source of the party.

The source said, the mandal phase of the BJP Manipur’s organisational election has already been completed and the State Returning Officer of the election has already submitted his report to the Central high command of the party.

It is also learnt that several of the State leaders of the party had already rushed for the national capital to lobby for the presidential post.

However, Central leaders, according to the source, have already shown interest in extending the tenure of the incumbent president Th Chaoba by a few months or till the elections considering the present changes in the fortune of the BJP with the party winning both the Thangmeiband and Thongju Assembly seats in the recent bye-election.

It may be mentioned that Chaoba was appointed the president of the BJP Manipur in 2012 by the Central leaders with an eye to capture power in the 2017 State General Election.

The then BJP national general secretary and in-charge Manipur Tapir Gao along with national leaders Chandrasekhar Rao and BJP Manipur secretary Laimayum Basanta Sharma had urged him to join the BJP Manipur Pradesh and replace the then party president in order to strengthen the party.

According to the source, central leaders still have faith in him to capture power from the Congress in the 2017 election.

Read more / Original news source: http://kanglaonline.com/2015/12/chaoba-likely-to-remain-bjp-state-chief-till-2017-election/

Bird Flu Inspection in Manipur – NorthEast Today

NorthEast TodayBird Flu Inspection in ManipurNorthEast TodayDespite the declaration that the country, including Manipur, is free from the highly pathogenic Avian Influenza (Bird Flu) in July. This year the Ministry of Agriculture, Dept of Animal Husban…


NorthEast Today

Bird Flu Inspection in Manipur
NorthEast Today
Despite the declaration that the country, including Manipur, is free from the highly pathogenic Avian Influenza (Bird Flu) in July. This year the Ministry of Agriculture, Dept of Animal Husbandry, Dairying and Fisheries, New Delhi, has been continuing

and more »

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Manipur pressure group warns stir against govt – thenortheasttoday.com


thenortheasttoday.com

Manipur pressure group warns stir against govt
thenortheasttoday.com
IMPHAL: The Joint Committee on Inner Line Permit System (JCILPS), which spearheaded the popular ILP stir that rocked Manipur for a couple of months, has warned of launching another phase of agitation from December 16 against the state government’s …
JCILPS to Launch Stir from Dec 16 in ManipurNorthEast Today
JCILPS set Dec 15 deadline to implement ILPS agreementNagaland Post
JCILPS threatens fresh stir over govt failure to implement agreementKanglaOnline
E-Pao.net
all 9 news articles »

thenortheasttoday.com

Manipur pressure group warns stir against govt
thenortheasttoday.com
IMPHAL: The Joint Committee on Inner Line Permit System (JCILPS), which spearheaded the popular ILP stir that rocked Manipur for a couple of months, has warned of launching another phase of agitation from December 16 against the state government's …
JCILPS to Launch Stir from Dec 16 in ManipurNorthEast Today
JCILPS set Dec 15 deadline to implement ILPS agreementNagaland Post
JCILPS threatens fresh stir over govt failure to implement agreementKanglaOnline
E-Pao.net
all 9 news articles »

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International Conference Underlines Importance of NIT Manipur – NorthEast Today


NorthEast Today

International Conference Underlines Importance of NIT Manipur
NorthEast Today
Works and Transport minister Dr Kh Ratankumar said the National Institute of Technology Manipur is one of the 10 new NITs in the country set up by the Ministry of Human Resource Development. He was speaking at the international conference on ‘Emerging …
ETSER-2015 at NIT ManipurThe Sangai Express

all 5 news articles »


NorthEast Today

International Conference Underlines Importance of NIT Manipur
NorthEast Today
Works and Transport minister Dr Kh Ratankumar said the National Institute of Technology Manipur is one of the 10 new NITs in the country set up by the Ministry of Human Resource Development. He was speaking at the international conference on 'Emerging …
ETSER-2015 at NIT ManipurThe Sangai Express

all 5 news articles »

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Can Suu Kyi be an effective Sonia?

By Nehginpao Kipgen   National League for Democracy (NLD) leader Aung San Suu Kyi on 19 November met representatives of more than 50 countries, including Australia, Britain, Canada, China, Denmark,

By Nehginpao Kipgen

 

National League for Democracy (NLD) leader Aung San Suu Kyi on 19 November met representatives of more than 50 countries, including Australia, Britain, Canada, China, Denmark, France, Germany, Israel, Japan, Norway, Russia and the United States.

After waiting for 25 years since her party’s electoral victory in the 1990 general election was annulled by the military government, Ms Suu Kyi is convinced that her time has come to lead Myanmar.

In conjunction with her political ambition, she took steps not to antagonise the majority voters of the country, who are predominantly Buddhists.

She not only maintained silence on human rights violations against the country’s minority Muslims, but her party also avoided fielding Muslim candidates.

As a politician, her electoral strategy worked well in her favour, much better than many analysts had predicted before the election.

As the NLD prepares to form the next government, there are some concerns. One major concern is the possible confrontation between the NLD and the military, which still remains a powerful force and essential element in the country’s polity.

Before the election, Ms Suu Kyi said: “If we win, and the NLD forms a government, I will be above the president… the Constitution says nothing about somebody being above the president.”

In response, senior official Zaw Htay at the President’s office said Ms Suu Kyi’s comments were “against the constitutional provision” which states that the president takes precedence over all other persons.

After the election on 10 November, the NLD leader continued to say that the president “will have no authority, and will act in accordance with the decisions of the party…because in any democratic country, it’s the leader of the winning party that becomes the leader of the government”.

Her pre- and post-election remarks unequivocally show that she is keen and ambitious to lead not only her party but also the next government. Since the NLD now has a majority of the seats in both houses of Parliament, the party is in a position to elect the president and one of the two vice-presidents.

The participation of the NLD in the 2015 general election means that the party has agreed to respect the 2008 Constitution, which protects the inherent role of the military in politics. Despite its majority in Parliament, the NLD would need to accept the reservation of 25 per cent of the seats for the military; as well as the post of one vice-president and Cabinet portfolios for home, defence and border affairs, and the formation of the National Defence and Security Council, which will have the authority to declare a national emergency for the military to take charge of all branches of the government – executive, judiciary and legislative.

There is no doubt that Ms Suu Kyi would act with due diligence not to provoke the military leaders. And at the same time, she will play more or less the role of Ms Sonia Gandhi during the Congress-led government in India.

However, there is a danger that the military may find it difficult to tolerate the country’s president becoming a puppet of Ms Suu Kyi. If such situation arises, the military will criticise the president for incompetence.

It must be remembered that one of the reasons General Ne Win staged a military coup in 1962 was the allegation that the civilian government under the leadership of Prime Minister U Nu was incapable of effective administration across the country.

There are two main concerns that can provoke the military to intervene or disrupt the civilian government – the peace process with ethnic armed groups and the question of constitutional amendment.

If the military, which considers itself the guardian and protector of the state, sees that the NLD government is incapable of resolving the decades-old ethnic minority problems and feels that there is an imminent threat to the country’s national and territorial integrity, it will find a reason to intervene.

Similarly, if the military sees that the NLD government uses its power to try to amend or replace the 2008 Constitution with the objective of reducing or eliminating the role of the military in politics, it will likely feel provoked.

The people of Myanmar and the international community should understand that the democratisation process that has been put in place is one of consensual transition, in which the authoritarian leaders actively participate in the process of change by controlling or limiting the change. This type of transition entails some degree of political continuity between authoritarianism and democracy.

Only when the military leaders are convinced that the peace process with ethnic armed groups is politically resolved and when they no longer fear being prosecuted for crimes committed during the years of military rule, will they be willing to give up their political role.

To avoid confrontation with the military and the country’s ethnic minorities, Ms Suu Kyi must ensure that both these groups are either consulted or included in all major decisions the NLD government takes.

It would be a wise move on her part if she can allocate some important portfolios to ethnic minorities. Even if she acts as the architect or above the president, she must act diligently not to provoke the military leadership and not to betray the trust of ethnic minorities.

 

Read more / Original news source: http://kanglaonline.com/2015/12/can-suu-kyi-be-an-effective-sonia/